Spring整合c3p0使用@PropertySource注解遇到的问题

最近在学习Spring时,遇到了一个解决了但是还不清楚原理的问题,这里做一下记录。

在Spring整合c3p0时,我们打算使用@PropertySource,将连接数据库的相关信息封装到dbConfig.properties文件中,一开始创建的dbConfig.properties文件如下:

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driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
username = root
password = 123456

相关配置类(子配置类)代码如下:

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package config;

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;

/**
* 用于配置数据库连接相关的类
*/
@Configuration
@PropertySource("classpath:dbConfig.properties")
public class DBConfig {

@Value("${driver}")
private String driver;
@Value("${url}")
private String url;
@Value("${username}")
private String username;
@Value("${password}")
private String password;

/**
* 创建一个QueryRunner对象
* @param dataSource
* @return
*/
@Bean(name = "queryRunner")
public QueryRunner createQueryRunner(DataSource dataSource){
return new QueryRunner(dataSource);
}

/**
* 创建数据源DataSource对象
* @return
*/
@Bean(name = "dataSource")
// @Scope("prototype")
public DataSource createDataSource() throws PropertyVetoException {
ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClass(driver);
dataSource.setJdbcUrl(url);
dataSource.setUser(username);
dataSource.setPassword(password);
return dataSource;
}
}

运行测试类的findAll方法后确一直报错:com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.CannotAcquireResourceException: A ResourcePool could not acquire a resource from its primary factory or source.

报错信息

后来将dbConfig.properties修改如下:

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jdbc.driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username = root
jdbc.password = 123456

对应的相关配置类(子配置类)修改代码如下:

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@Value("${jdbc.driver}")
private String driver;
@Value("${jdbc.url}")
private String url;
@Value("${jdbc.username}")
private String username;
@Value("${jdbc.password}")
private String password;

结果就可以正常运行了:

具体的底层原因还没弄清楚,这里简单记录一下。如果你知道具体原因还烦请在评论区告诉我一下,谢谢啦!